Comparative and Superlative Form
When we want to use a comparative or superlative form of an adjective, first we must decide if it is a short or a long one.
Short adjectives are those with one syllable ( big, small, fat etc.) and those with two syllables ending in -y ( happy, heavy etc.) All the rest are long adjectives.
For short adjectives
| adjective | comparative | superlative |
| tall | taller than | the tallest |
| big | bigger than | the biggest |
| happy | happier than | the happiest |
Example:
I am taller than Jane. Brenda is the tallest of all.
For long adjectives
| adjective | comparative | superlative |
| popular | more popular than | the most popular |
| difficult | more difficult than | the most difficult |
Example:
English is more difficult than Music. Maths is the most difficult of all.
Irregular comparative and superlative forms
| adjective | comparative | superlative |
| good | better | the best |
| bad | worse | the worst |
| much/many | more | the most |
| little | less | the least |
| far | further/farther | the furthest/the farthest |
Do the quiz here.